Business Intelligence with Data Mining Free Essays

Business Intelligence with Data Mining Abstract Banking and account foundations are becoming exceptionally quick in this globalization time. Mergers, acquisitions, globalization have made these foundations greater. Almost certainly, the information additionally develop genuine tremendous and increasingly fluctuated. We will compose a custom exposition test on Business Intelligence with Data Mining or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Enormous information stockpiling, for example, information distribution center and information bazaars are given to give an answer on large information stockpiling. On different sides, those information are should have been dissected. Business insight at long last comes in as an answer in investigating those colossal information. Business insight particularly with information mining can make an answer in further dynamic. With different instruments and strategies, information mining has been demonstrated in numerous parts of business. Concealed informations that put away inside either information distribution center or information shops can be picked up without any problem. In model, those shrouded informations are market and economy trens, contender patterns, serious value, great items and administrations and furthermore can give better client relationship the executives. There is as yet one advantage in business insight with information mining that this paper will concentrate on, I. e. chance administration and fakes and misfortunes counteraction. One of item from banking and account foundations is credit advances. It is actually a high hazard business, however with business insight with information mining particularly order and grouping strategies, it very well may be kept up and executed securely and obviously with low dangers, limited cheats and misfortunes and expanded benefits and incomes. Watchwords : Banking and Finance, Business Intelligence, Data Mining, Risk Management, Credit Loans Introduction Banking and Finance organizations are developing quickly these days. For one organization, there are more than one workplaces or branches in a single nation or even in various nation. Globalization, mergers, acquisitions, rivalries, advertise changes are a portion of the purposes for what reason are they developing quick. As those banking and account organizations develop, so do the information. For this situation, banking and fund establishments likely have substantially more information than different organizations. Each and every client or individuals has at least one records in a single organization or more. The test is the manner by which to keep up those information effectively, how to settle on great choice among those information, how to make great item for clients and how to hold great clients that can bring substantially more benefits and increment incomes. For those that can not keep up information and settle on a choice for additional development without dissect the information before will think that its difficult to be achievement or even lose in rivalry with other banking and money organizations. Some of key achievement factors in banking and account organizations, for example, : 1. Consumer loyalty Good client the board and great item are the way to fulfill client. In the event that the organization could deal with the client well and offer great item that can deliver advantage to the two sides then it will ensure client will be exceptionally fulfilled. 2. Client steadfastness There is no assurance that fulfilled clients will be faithful. Procedures and strategies are expected to hold those clients. 3. Expanded benefit income Similar with business organizations, picking up benefit and increment income are the most significant thing. 4. Insignificant hazard With numerous clients, banking and account establishments need to investigate the dangers that likely could occur. Not all of clients are acceptable client. Extortion or misfortune may occur. 5. Availability for new markets to build client Markets are evolving quickly. Winning the opposition implies winning the client. Offered items are the key here, for example, higher intrigue, free administrator cost and so forth 6. Productivity of activities Since banking and fund establishments have a few branches and numerous clients, the test is to cause activities in day by day exchanges to get effective. Issues in Banking and Finance Institutions Similar with different establishments in business, banking and money organizations additionally have some of issues in their business. The following are a portion of those issues : 1. Isolated information occasion Data are isolated through branches everywhere. The banking and money organization will think that its difficult to gather and break down the information. This will likewise affect in dynamic since choice ought to be made in the wake of breaking down the entirety of the information. . High hazard Banking and money establishments have numerous clients and not those clients are acceptable client. Need to see if the client is realible or not. 3. Step by step instructions to identify extortion and forestall misfortune Frauds and misfortunes may occur in banking and account establishmen ts. Misrepresentation in credit advances will make misfortune the organization. 4. Instructions to make great client relationship To contend in the market and winning client, banking and account organizations need to make great client relationship to fulfill clients and make them steadfast. 5. The most effective method to make great item Item is one the viewpoint that clients consider. Make a decent item and can rival others item will affect in client winning. 6. The most effective method to locate the concealed data inside those information to facilitate the dynamic Huge information are should have been investigated and there are some shrouded informations in those information that could influence the chief in settling on the choice. On the off chance that the choice made is vital one, it could prompt future achievement. Business Intelligence Business Intelligence can be characterized as a capacity of a venture to understand and utilize data so as to build the exhibition. Business knowledge has a few exercises, strategies and applications. A portion of those that for the most part utilized are : Data Warehousing, Data Marts, OLAP Tools, apparatuses for Extract Transform and Load (ETL), Information Portals, Data Mining, Business Modeling, and so on (Katarina Curko, 2007). Business Intelligence can likewise characterized as the way toward social occasion high-caliber and significant data about the topic being investigated that will help the individual(s) breaking down the data, reach inferences or make suppositions (Muhammad Nadeem, 2004). In this paper, we will concentrate more in information mining. Information mining works with information distribution center and information bazaars for information stockpiling and concentrate change and burden (ETL) apparatuses. Some of focal points by utilizing business insight with information mining: 1. Addition benefit and income for big business With business knowledge, the undertaking can pick up the information get to effectively and incorporated inside information distribution center information shops. So the venture can support clients better and snappier which will affect in benefit and income increase. 2. Dynamic With information mining in business insight, the undertaking can pick up the shrouded informations in those enormous information and can settle on speedy and simple choices. . Grow the market section With the simplicity of dynamic, the undertaking can settle on choice in business sectors, for example, value, markdown, and so on which will affect in winning the market rivalry. Information Mining Data mining alludes to PC help ed design disclosure of already obscure interrelationships and repeats across apparently irrelevant ascribes so as to anticipate activities, practices and results. Information mining, truth be told, assists with distinguishing examples and connections in the information (Bhasin, 2006). Some of objective models in utilizing Data mining: 1. Determining market cost With information mining, endeavor can anticipate the market cost and settle on the best cost to contend the cost in showcase. 2. Strategically pitching and up-selling investigation Data mining can be utilized to break down market dependent on items. It implies endeavor can make strategically pitching or up-offering to their items to enhance or increment the deals. 3. Profiling clients Data mining can be utilized to portion clients relies upon the classification. For instance we order clients by their benefit or income. 4. Oversee client maintenance Not just ventures information, information mining can be utilized to oversee client information which will affect in better client relationship the board. [pic] Figure 1. Outline of Business Intelligence with Data Mining Source of information that we will process originate from different sources, for example, client information, showcase information, exchange information, item information, administration information and so on. As referenced over, those colossal and heterogeneous information will be put away in information stockroom and information shops. Before entering either information distribution center and information bazaars, those information will be removed, tidied up and here and there changed into various sorts of information. At that point it will stack the outcomes into information distribution center and information stores. In this information stockroom and information shops, the information will be put away. When the client need to examine the information utilizing information mining, the framework will accumulate the information put away in information distribution center and information bazaars. With some of cutting and dicing methods, information mining process the necessary information and bringing about big business reports. With these reports, the executives of big business at that point chooses what to do straightaway. Information Mining Techniques According to (Larissa T. Greenery, 2003), information mining itself has numerous models and different techniques in breaking down information. When to utilize one of these models or techniques rely upon the prerequisites. The following are a portion of those models or techniques : †¢ Associations Discovery Is utilized to distinguish the conduct of explicit occasions or procedures. Affiliations revelation joins events inside a solitary occasion. Case of utilization in finding when an individual purchases a toothbrush at that point may likewise purchase a toothpaste or an individual purchases a cigarette may likewise purchase the lighter. †¢ Sequential Pattern Discovery Is like affiliations revelation with the exception of that a consecutive example disclosure joins occasions after some time and decides how things identify with each ther after some time. Case of utilization in anticipating an individual who purchases a few arrangements of PC may likewise purchase a switch or switch inside a quarter of a year. †¢ Classification Is the most well-known information mining strategy. Arrangement takes a gander at the conduct and traits of prede

 Discuss this theme with reference to at least three scenes in the play Essay Example For Students

 Discuss this topic concerning in any event three scenes in the play Essay Romeo and Juliet is commonly generalized as a sentimental romantic tale about a couple of star-crossed sweethearts, be that as it may, past this delicate outside uncovers a severe story of brutality, struggle, and despise. The Montagues and Capulets two caustic families both the same in poise are the root and reason for incalculable resentful contentions and horrible killings. This malicious clash present in the two families, at last prompts the deadly and horrendous suicides of the two youthful sweethearts. All through the length of this paper, the cliché picture that Romeo and Juliet depicts will be investigated, leaving murder, brutality, and strife to have a significant influence in the great romantic tale Romeo and Juliet. The celebrated dramatist, William Shakespeare composed Romeo and Juliet in 1564. It was first acted in the unrestrained London Globe theater to a ruthless sixteenth Century crowd. Sovereign Elizabeth I , who ruled at this exciting period, had a great time private viewings of his most well known plays, as she had an affection for his exhilarant type of diversion. In a common sixteenth century society barring current details, individuals hungered for diversion. With numerous skilled journalists contending to fulfill the crowds hunger for blood, it was vital that Shakespeare made his plays as invigorating and exciting as could be expected under the circumstances. Romeo and Juliet was well known with the crowd as it depicted pictures of sentiment, despise, struggle, murder, and double-crossing, leaving them paralyzed and wheezing for additional. Act 1 scene 1 is the initial scene to the play which initially presents the detest and loathe present inside the families. In this emotional scene, numerous characters mentalities and characters are depicted. An unpleasant discussion between four hirelings from the Montague and Capulet families slyly opens the play. All through this strained exchange, we know that a battle will begin as the characters insult each other with lines, for example, I will nibble my thumb at them, which is disrespect to them on the off chance that they uncovered it. (Lines 40 41.) This signal is a conscious, offending incitement toward the Montague workers. At the point when Romeos cousin Benvolio Montague shows up on the scene, notwithstanding, he depicts a job of peacemaker trying to conciliate the circumstance. What, drawn and discuss harmony? I abhor the word, as I detest heck, all Montagues, and thee. Have at thee defeatist! (Lines 68 70) This statement separated from Tybalt Capulets discourse uncovers the solid derisive connection between the two families. In this, he shrewdly insults the workers inciting a vindictive battle. After the head of the two families endeavor to join the awful fight, the incredible character, ruler of Verona shows up at the wicked scene. Bringing about a serious notice to the two families; Three common fights of a vaporous word (line 88) If at any point you upset our boulevards once more, your lives will pay the relinquish of the harmony (line 96) Compromising the family units with execution. The finish of the Princes notice has a significant influence in this fierce scene, as it sets a strained climate for the remainder of the play. The second savage scene to begin is Act 3 scene 1. This scene contains resentful contentions and awful homicides from both nearby families. Relating rage depicts a terrible picture for this vindictive, malicious scene. Benvolio and Mercutio Montague open the scene. All through their exchange it is made evident that the capulets are trying too hard to find something, this worries peacemaker Benvolio as he recommends Lets resign. The day is hot, the capels are abroad. (Line 2) Hence uncovering he wouldn't like to battle. Mercutio, then again, is in a forceful, difficult disposition, with the lines, .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf , .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf .postImageUrl , .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf , .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf:hover , .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf:visited , .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf:active { border:0!important; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf:active , .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf:hover { obscurity: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enhancement: underline; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273 fcc35129dbcf .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u2f61f9f82ce539f2e273fcc35129dbcf:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Drama Coursework-Performance Review Essay By my heel, I care not. (Line 38) This proposes the Capulets don't terrify or compromise him as, utilizing this un couth affront shows mocking towards them. Sharpness, disdain and pressure is reflected in this scene when Tybalt and pertruchio Capulet disturb the quiet air. This is available in Tybalt and Mercutios lines; Courteous fellows, great sanctum; a word with one of you. (Tybalt line 40) Also, however single word with one of us? Couple it with something, make it a word and a blow. (Mercutio lines 41 42) This savagely expanding strain at last prompts a horrendous battle between both Mercutio, and Tybalt. The pernicious fight, being the consequence of Tybalts insulting motion, that Mercutio, thou consortest with Romeo. (Line 46) Offending Mercutios manliness. At the point when Romeo shows up on the serious, combative scene, Tybalt continually affronts him in a urgent endeavor to incite a battle. Romeo, anyway reacts serenely and furtively signals to his adoration for Juliet. Mercutio, frustrated at Romeos evident weakness challenges Tybalt: Tybalt, you rodent catcher, will you walk? (Line 76) (The term rodent catcher is utilized in alluding to his name which in the tale of Reynard the fox was that of a malevolent feline.) After a grisly, brutal battle, Mercutio is lethally injured. On his deathbed, he reviles the two family units with A plague on both your homes! (Line 94) This statement is extremely passionate for Romeo as Mercutio is perhaps the dearest companion. Mercutio censures him for his lethal physical issue in light of his undertaking with Juliet, scape-goating the two families issues onto the adoration struck Romeo. He at that point appallingly kicks the bucket. In the wake of acknowledging Juliets excellence and love has made him delicate, Romeo, frustrated with outrage, sharply embarks to inhumanely deliver retribution on the malice Tybalt. Tybalt is violently killed. At the point when dazed Citizens of Verona start to gather around the killed, dead body, Benvolio proposes Romeo away, be gone. Stand not stunned, the ruler will fate the passing, if thou craftsmanship taken (lines 138 139) With this Romeo escapes from the executing. The sovereign is then re-presented and questions Benvolio on the ruthless killings. He at that point articulates judgment: For that offense promptly we do oust him henceforth. (Line 190) For Romeo this sentence is more regrettable than execution, he won't have the option to visit his recently marry love, Juliet. This scene is critical to the over all setting of the play as it consolidates all the deadly components; horrible killings, struggle, detest, retribution, double-crossing and love. The ramifications for Romeo in this scene are intense and add to the awful suicides toward the finish of the play. The last scene, Act 5 scene 3, finishes up the fundamental subjects recommended all through the term of the play. It starts with Paris lamenting over Juliets demise. Romeo, who has not had expression of the arrangement to escape Verona with his ideal life partner, gradually opens the tomb to uncover the dead assortment of Juliet. With that, Paris emerges and industriously compromises Romeo. He cautions Paris not to entice his indignation, Entice not an edgy man. (Line 58) By and by, it finishes in a savage brawl, shockingly bringing about the demise of Paris. Romeo is amazingly enthusiastic and struck by the convincing magnificence of Juliet. Swearing that he will remain with her eternity, he swallows the toxic substance prompting his mis blessed demise. For the crowd this is very tragic and baffling as we are engaged with the arrangement. Juliet then stirs to discover the carcasses of Paris and her dearest spouse Romeo. O cad, tanked all, and left no amicable drop to help me after? I will kiss thy lips; haply some toxin yet doth hold tight them, to make me kick the bucket with a therapeutic. (Lines 163-165) .ub4e6699fe4134348b021813eef06be88 , .ub4e6699fe4134348b021813eef06be88 .postImageUrl , .ub4e6699fe4134348b021813eef06be88 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ub4e6699fe4134348b021813e

Admitted Students Day Jeff Sachs COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Admitted Students Day Jeff Sachs COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog “I can keep it brief. You should definitely come. Any questions?” On that lighthearted note, Professor Sachs began his keynote speech on Tuesday’s Admitted Students Day. The topics he discussed after this initial joke weren’t always so sunny, though. Climate change. Public health. The tsunami and nuclear disaster in Japan. They are, as he put it, “a new set of complexities that our current leaders have not been trained to solve.” But that doesn’t necessarily imply a completely bleak worldview. Watch this video of Professor Sachs’ speech to see the rest of the story:

Thomas Edisons Greatest Inventions

The legendary inventor Thomas Edison was the father of landmark inventions, including  the phonograph, the modern light bulb, the electrical grid, and motion pictures. Heres a look at a few of his greatest hits.   The Phonograph   Bettmann  / Contributor  / Getty Images   Thomas Edison’s first great invention was the tin foil phonograph. While working to improve the efficiency of a telegraph transmitter, he noticed that the tape of the machine gave off a noise that resembled spoken words when played at a high speed. This led him to wonder if he could record a telephone message.   He began experimenting with the diaphragm of a telephone receiver by attaching a needle to it based on the reasoning that the needle could prick paper tape to record a message. His experiments led him to try a stylus on a tinfoil cylinder, which, to his great surprise, played back the short message he recorded, Mary had a little lamb. The word phonograph was the trade name for Edisons device, which played cylinders rather than discs. The machine had two needles: one for recording and one for playback. When you spoke into the mouthpiece, the sound vibrations of your voice would be indented onto the cylinder by the recording needle. The cylinder phonograph, the first machine that could record and reproduce sound, created a sensation and brought Edison international fame. The date given for Edisons completion of the model for the first phonograph was August 12, 1877. It is more likely, however, that work on the model was not finished until November or December of that year since he did not file for the patent until December 24, 1877. He toured the country with the tin foil phonograph and was invited to the White House to demonstrate the device to President Rutherford B. Hayes in April 1878. In 1878, Thomas Edison established the Edison Speaking Phonograph Company to sell the new machine. He suggested other uses for the phonograph, such as letter writing and dictation, phonographic books for blind people, a family record (recording family members in their own voices), music boxes and toys, clocks that announce the time and a connection with the telephone so communications could be recorded. The phonograph also led to other spin-off inventions. For example, while the Edison Company had been fully devoted to the cylinder phonograph, Edison associates began developing their own disc player and discs in secret due to concern over the rising popularity of discs. And in 1913, the Kinetophone was introduced, which attempted to synchronize motion pictures with the sound of a phonograph cylinder record. A Practical Light Bulb   Thomas Edisons greatest challenge was the development of a practical incandescent, electric light. Bettmann  / Contributor  / Getty Images Contrary to popular belief, he didnt invent the lightbulb, but rather he improved upon a 50-year-old idea. In 1879, using lower current electricity, a small carbonized filament and an improved vacuum inside the globe, he was able to produce a reliable, long-lasting source of light.   The idea of electric lighting was not new. A number of people had worked on and even developed forms of electric lighting. But up to that time, nothing had been developed that was remotely practical for home use. Edisons achievement was inventing not just an incandescent electric light, but also an electric lighting system that contained all the elements necessary to make the incandescent light practical, safe, and economical. He accomplished this when he was able to come up with an incandescent lamp with a filament of carbonized sewing thread that burned for thirteen and a half hours. There are a couple of other interesting things about the invention of the light bulb. While most of the attention has been given to the discovery of the ideal filament that made it work, the invention of seven other system elements were just as critical to the practical application of electric lights as an alternative to the gas lights that were prevalent in that day. These elements included: The parallel circuitA durable light bulbAn improved dynamoThe underground conductor networkThe devices for maintaining constant voltageSafety fuses and insulating materialsLight sockets with on-off switches And before Edison could make his millions, every one of these elements had to be tested through careful trial and error and developed further into practical, reproducible components. The first public demonstration of the Thomas Edisons incandescent lighting system was at the Menlo Park laboratory complex in December of 1879.   Industrialized Electrical Systems On September 4, 1882, the first commercial power station, located on Pearl Street in lower Manhattan, went into operation, providing light and electricity power to customers in a one square mile area. This marked the beginning of the electric age as the modern electric utility industry has since evolved from the early gas and electric carbon-arc commercial and street lighting systems. Thomas Edisons Pearl Street electricity-generating station introduced four key elements of a modern electric utility system. It featured reliable central generation, efficient distribution, a successful end use (in 1882, the light bulb) and a competitive price. A model of efficiency for its time, Pearl Street used one-third the fuel of its predecessors, burning about 10 pounds of coal per kilowatt hour, a heat rate equivalent of about 138,000 Btu per kilowatt hour.   Initially, the Pearl Street utility served 59 customers for about 24 cents per kilowatt hour. In the late 1880s, power demand for electric motors dramatically altered the industry. It went from mainly providing nighttime lighting to becoming a 24-hour service due to high electricity demand for transportation and industry needs. By the end of the 1880s, small central stations dotted many U.S. cities, though each was limited in size to a few blocks because of direct current’s transmission inefficiencies. Eventually, the success of his electric light brought Thomas Edison to new heights of fame and wealth as electricity spread around the world. His various electric companies continued to grow until they were brought together to form Edison General Electric in 1889.   Despite the use of his name in the company title, Edison never controlled this company. The tremendous amount of capital needed to develop the incandescent lighting industry would necessitate the involvement of investment bankers such as J.P. Morgan. And when Edison General Electric merged with leading competitor Thompson-Houston in 1892, Edison was dropped from the name and the company became, simply, General Electric. Motion Pictures Bettmann  / Contributor  / Getty Images   Thomas Edisons interest in motion pictures began before 1888, but it was English photographer Eadweard Muybridge’s visit to his laboratory in West Orange in February of that year that inspired him to invent a camera for motion pictures.   Muybridge had proposed that they collaborate and combine the Zoopraxiscope with the Edison phonograph. Edison was intrigued but decided not to participate in such a partnership because he felt that the Zoopraxiscope was not a very practical or efficient method  of recording motion.   However, he liked the concept and filed a caveat with the Patents Office on October 17, 1888, that described his ideas for a device that would do for the eye what the phonograph does for the ear— record and reproduce objects in motion. The device, called a Kinetoscope, was combination of the Greek words kineto meaning movement and scopos meaning to watch.† Edison’s team finished development on the Kinetoscope in 1891. One of Edisons first motion pictures (and the first motion picture ever copyrighted) showed his employee Fred Ott pretending to sneeze. The major problem at the time, though, was that good film for motion pictures was not available.   That all changed in 1893 when Eastman Kodak began supplying motion picture film stock, making it possible for Edison to step up the production of new motion pictures. To do this, he built a motion picture production studio in New Jersey that had a roof that could be opened to let in daylight. The entire building was constructed so that it could be moved to stay in line with the sun. C. Francis Jenkins and Thomas Armat invented a film projector called the Vitascope and asked Edison to supply the films and manufacture the projector under his name. Eventually, the Edison Company developed its own projector, known as the Projectoscope, and stopped marketing the Vitascope. The first motion pictures shown in a movie theater in America were presented to audiences on April 23, 1896, in New York City.

Thinkers of the Enlightenment Essay - 500 Words

Enlightenment The Enlightenment era was a new intellectual movement that stressed reason and thought and the power of individuals to solve problems. Even though different philosophers approached their goal differently, they achieved it none the less. They all approached their goal differently due to their different upbringings, their different backgrounds, and most importantly their different environments. A few among the many enlightened thinkers were Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Baron Do Montesquieu, and Jean Jacques Rousseau. While some of their idea’s are not used in modern society, they were all instrumental to the modern society we live in today. More then anyone else Baron do Montesquieu helped shape this country today. Baron†¦show more content†¦Without him we might have strayed to an absolute dictatorship the likes of which was suggested by Thomas Hobbes. Enlightenment thinkers challenged authority by speaking their mind to say the very least. They spoke their mind, instigated riots, and told people to change their own government. The fact that they preached their mind alone without regard of consequence is enough evidence that they challenged authority. Although many individuals were persecuted and intimidated into keeping quiet, they were not scarred by their respective governments and it is for that reason that we enjoy the fruits of their labor. Had they not endeavored so, and had they trembled in the face of adversity, we might be living in a country without any centralized government at all. Despite the fact that there were countless enlightenment thinkers, there are still many identifiable similarities between various of them. For example Thomas Hobbes and Jean Jacques Rousseau both believed in the need for a social contract, and in individualism. They both disagreed on how to go about these things. Thomas Hobbes described an absolute monarchy with limited rights. 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Wallace and His Depiction of Freedom vs The Enlightenment Thinkers1347 Words   |  5 PagesWallace v. The Enlightenment George C. Wallace was the governor of Alabama in 1963, the time period when the fight for Civil Rights was at its height. On inauguration day, January 14, 1963, in Montgomery, Alabama, Wallace gave a speech that proves to everyone exactly what kind of man he was and strived to be. Wallace was against the common and moral rights of humanity and he contradicted the philosophies of the Enlightenment thinkers. The Enlightenment was a time period that lasted from the midRead MoreScience Fiction Influenced Teachings of Enlightenment thinkers, Thomas Paine, Benjamin Franklin, and Nicolas de Condorcet805 Words   |  4 Pages Enlightenment thinkers, Thomas Paine, Benjamin Franklin, and Nicolas de Condorcet were influenced by teachings of the Scientific Revolution. Reason and logic were used to dissect what was good and valuable apart from what was tyrannical and unable to be proven from the old teachings of philosophers and religion. It was this process of reason and logic that gave these thinkers the confidence in man’s intelligence and potential to improve that showed up in their writings. According to ourRead MoreWhat Is the Enlightenment? How Was This Question Answered by 18th Century Thinkers? and How Have Their Ideas Influenced Our Understanding of Modernity?962 Words   |  4 PagesThe Enlightenment of the eighteenth century was an intellectual movement and was seen to have different definitions created by a range of philosophes during and after the enlightenment period. These philosophers included Immanuel Kant, John Locke, Francis Bacon, Marquis de Condorcet, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Rene Descartes. Some believed that the enlightenment somewhat defined what we now call modernity and consider to be human. Immanuel Kant quoted in his famous 1784 essay, the â€Å"Enlightenment isRead MoreInfluence Of Enlightenment On The American Revolution898 Words   |  4 Pages The ideas of the Enlightenment influenced the American Revolution and the formation of the American Government in several different ways. The Enlightenment period initiated several new ideas about freedoms and rights. These ideas were discussed in meetings called salons in France, where they discussed new ideas. There were many influential philosophers from the enlightenment periods, Thomas Hobbes, Montesquieu, Adam Smith, Voltaire, John Locke, and Rousseau. Thomas Hobbes believed that all peopleRead MoreThe Intellectual Movement of Elightment759 Words   |  3 Pages 1. The intellectual movement of Enlightenment was a very intricate movement that was centralized on the concepts of progression, reasoning, and the scientific method. The Enlightenment thinkers believed they could implement some of these ideas towards societies and people. These ideas changed how humanity viewed the government, politics, and society. Although each philosopher had their own individual concept, they all centered on the themes of equality and freedom. Thomas Hobbes believed that religionRead MoreEssay on Revolution in Scientific Affairs977 Words   |  4 PagesEurope changed dramatically in the course of the 17th and 18th centuries. In many ways, this change was a result of changes in intellectual’s approach to natural history, or science. This revolution in scientific affairs, sparked by thinkers like Bacon, Newton, and Descartes, resulted in a significant upheaval in the arts and literature of Europe. Research into this spread of scientific thinking, which would eventually come to influence ideas about such wildly disparate fields of human endeavor

Odysseus’ Obstacles Free Essays

Epic heroes must overcome obstacles in order to prove themselves true heroes. In The Odyssey by Homer many of the obstacles Odysseus encounters are female, monsters, and seducers. Odysseus overcomes many female obstacles such as Scylla, Circe, Sirens, and Calypso. We will write a custom essay sample on Odysseus’ Obstacles or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ancient Greeks felt women were dangerous. Things would be different if Odysseus encountered more male obstacles because he would have just fought them and won. Odysseus has many experiences with female characters such as Scylla, Circe, Sirens, and Calypso. In order to overcome these obstacles Odysseus had to go threw many difficulties. He ended up having affairs with Calypso and Circe. To overcome these obstacles he left them for Penelope. When Odysseus was stranded on Circe’s island he tried to escape waiting for boats to save him. He came in contact with many other female characters also after he escaped. The ancient Greeks thought women were very dangerous and tempting. If Odysseus never came in contact with Calypso or Circe he would have never had any affairs. If those affairs never started Odysseus would not have had an affair with Calypso for seven years. He also would not have had an affair with Circe meaning he would have returned to Ithaca sooner. His affairs were part of the reason for his delay. Things would have been different if Odysseus encountered more male obstacles because he could have fought them and would have won but from what we see Odysseus did not believe in physical abuse toward women, so he was also sexist. He did not believe in killing or hitting women. Throughout the book the only women he killed were his maids because they had sexual relations with the suitors. Therefore he could not kill or hit Circe or Calypso because they were good to him. If Odysseus did not encounter so many female obstacles he would have gotten to Ithaca quicker but he was an epic hero therefore he had to prove himself a true hero. How to cite Odysseus’ Obstacles, Papers

Domestic and Family Violence Analysis

Questions: 1. Identify and investigate two groups in the Australian Community who are at increased risk of domestic violence. Why these are groups of people more at risk and how can services improve policy and practice responses to provide better access and services to these particular groups in the community? 2. Write what did you learn when you are client? How do you improve next time if you meet this type of this client? Answers: (1). The indigenous women in the Australian community are prone to domestic violence. The 2015 Australian of the Year, Rosie Batty raised her voice against the domestic violence done towards the indigenous women in Australia (Boserio 2015). It has been reported that in a week, two women becomes victims of domestic violence. In the year, 2015, 32 women have been reported of losing their lives due to domestic violence (Boserio 2015). It has been found that the aboriginal women have been hospitalized 34 times more than any other women have in the Australian community (Boserio 2015). As the indigenous women do not the proper recognition in the society and the lack of protections for the indigenous women, has resulted reluctance of the women in reporting the cases of domestic violence that has been done against them. The issues between the Australian police and the indigenous communities results in the missing report of the indigenous women regarding the domestic violence. The government has announced a $100 million package to protect the indigenous women who are open to violence. The packages include innovative services and supports for the protections of the women as well as the technologies for them. Among the $100 million, $21 million is kept for the indigenous women who faced domestic violence (Malcolm Turnbull MP 2016). However, the government has launched a number of policies and the funds for the development of the indigenous women, yet some of the actions against the women go unnoticed. It is important that along with keeping the funds, the government should make the rescue operation stronger, so that the police comes to know about the cases of violence to the police and are rescued by the government. A huge section of children is subjected to abuse and violence (Child Family Community Australia 2015). The reports of child abuse and violence do not get reported mainly because the children face these violence or abuses from the family members or relatives. The children fear to tell their problems to the parents because at times the parents do not believe them (Child Family Community Australia, 2015). At times, the family members do not report the cases to the police because of the fear of society and family. However, the violence against the child affects the future of the child as the children grow up in fear and do not develop the courage to fight against anything or anybody at the later stage. The National Framework for Protecting Australias Children 2009-2020 is an initiative taken by the government of Australia to protect the children from violence and abuse (Protecting Children is Everyones Business 2016). The framework will not only take measures in protecting the children but will also monitor the success of the government in protecting the children. The framework will be reviewed on a three year basis for the protection of the children. (2). Scenario one As a client it has been learnt that it is required tot talk to the boy rather than going to the court directly. The father is allowed to meet the kids every alternate Sundays. As the one of the boys does not like to go out with the father, the client has thought of reducing the access of her husband to the kids. However, the counselor suggested would be against the law as it was the order passed by the law (Domestic violence orders 2012). The counselor understood that there is a need to talk to the boy to know why did not want to meet the father. Once the client will be able to know the exact reasons behind the reluctance of the kid to meet the father, the case will be solved easily. If there is a case of violence, it could be solved with the help of law. Once this type of client will again come to the counselor, the counselor should ask the client to bring the kid who is having the problem. If the boy would have come to meet the counselor, then the counselor would have talked to the boy and have understood the main reason behind the fear of not meeting the father (Henningfeld 2012). Out of the two boys, the other boy does not have any problem with the father but the younger son had a problem. Hence, it is important for the counselor to talk to the boy before taking any legal action in this case. Scenario two As a client it has been learnt that there is a womens protection cell, which looks after the protection of the women (Blair 2012). The victim has told the counselor about the type of violence she is facing. The client will be under their protection. Even, if the victim is not staying in the protection cell, there need to be a security check at the residence where the victim is staying and the security will make sure that everything is fine and the partner is not carrying out any type of violence on the women. The client is assured that she does not have to disclose all her details to the protection cell and the police will keep her identity hidden until it was required to take actions against the partner (Gans 2012). If this type of client visits for the second time, the client should be made to talk with another woman who has been subjected to such violence and currently leading a good life without any fear of violence from any person. The present client is scared of the partner and do not want to disclose anything about the violence to anybody, not even her own sister. She might be fearing about the society, however if she meets a person with same problems and listens to the story of a real life person, the client will be more convinced that the problem will be solved and she would not feel ashamed of her situation. It will be easier for the government officials to protect her. Moreover, it will be easier for the person to come out of the situation easily. References Blair, N. (2012).Domestic violence trends and issues in NSW. [Sydney, N.S.W.]: Standing Committee on Social Issues, Parliament of New South Wales. Boserio, G. (2015).Domestic abuse of Indigenous women a 'national crisis'. Child Family Community Australia. (2015).Child abuse and neglect statistics. Domestic violence orders. (2012). [Darwin]: [Dept. of Children and Families]. Gans, J. (2012).Modern criminal law of Australia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Henningfeld, D. (2012).Family violence. Detroit: Greenhaven Press. Malcolm Turnbull MP. (2016).Release: Womens Safety Package to #StoptheViolence | Malcolm Turnbull MP.

RIPA-G2 Diagnostic Test Evaluation Essay Example

RIPA-G:2 Diagnostic Test Evaluation Paper Ross Information Processing Assessment Geriatric: Second Edition (RIPA G:2) Diagnostic Test Critique General Information Ross-swain, D. , Fogle, P. T. , (2012). Ross Information Processing Assessment- Geriatric. (2nd ed. ). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed. No reference was given as to what revisions/changes occurred in the production of the RIPA-G:2 from its previous edition. Purpose of Test The purpose of the Ross Information Processing Assessment-Geriatric: Second Edition (RIPA-G:2) is to provide a comprehensive and norm-referenced cognitive- inguistic assessment instrument that is designed to identify, describe, and quantify cognitive-linguistic deficits in individuals ages 55 years and older. Test Composition The RIPA-G:2 is composed of examiner record booklets and the manual. We will write a custom essay sample on RIPA-G:2 Diagnostic Test Evaluation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on RIPA-G:2 Diagnostic Test Evaluation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on RIPA-G:2 Diagnostic Test Evaluation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The booklets are organized into seven subtests (immediate memory, temporal orientation, spatial orientation, general information, situational knowledge, categorical vocabulary, and listening comprehension) that evaluate the different aspects of geriatric cognitive-linguistic skills/functioning. The manual is straightforward and easy to follow. Split into six chapters, the first three cover general information about the test, administration and interpretation. Whereas, chapters four through six focus on the normative sample, the tests reliability and the tests validity. Appendixes A-C are used to convert the subtest raw scores to scaled scores, the subtest raw scores to percentile ranks, and to convert the sums ot the scaled scores to indexes and percentile ranks, respectively. Appendix D consists of an example of a scored RIPA-G:2 subtest that is helpful to the examiners understanding of the test. Administration of Test The RIPA-G:2 is an easy to administer test where the only material required during the assessment is the Examiner Record Booklet (a recording device is recommended in the case of an examinee who produces rapid responses). The test itself only takes 25-35 minutes to administer, however if the examinee appears fatigued or to lose interest at any point, it is suggested that the test be extended into another session at a later date. It is also suggested that the examiner be thoroughly familiar with the manual and procedures, as well as having a good rapport with the examinee. The examiner would first fill out Section 1 of the Examiner Record Booklet with the examinees identifying information then begin the assessment with: Subtest 1: Immediate Memory which requires the examinee to repeat numbers, words, and sentences of increasing length and complexity after the examiner. Subtest 2: Temporal Orientation requires the examinee to answer questions relating to the concept of time. Subtest 3: Spatial Orientation requires the examinee to answer questions relating to the concept of locations or places. Subtest 4: General Information assesses the examinees ability to recall general information that is erceived as common knowledge. Subtest 5: Situational Knowledge requires the examinee to answer questions that involve problem-solving and reasoning. Subtext 6: Categorical Vocabulary assesses the examinees ability to list items in several categories as well as providing a name of a category per list of items. Subtest 7: Listening Comprehension requires the examinee to listen to the examiner read a short narrative paragraph and answer the questions that follow it. For each subtest the examiner would write each of the examinees responses in the space provided, ecord their score, and circle the corresponding diacritical response(s). The diacritical notations are used to record the examinees behavior and are as follows (complete definitions can be found in chapter two of the manual): e- error response p- perseveration r repetition of stimulus for completion of the task d- denial or refusal dl- delayed response c confabulation pc- partially correct or incomplete response i- irrelevant information contained in response t- tangential information provided with response sc- self-corrected response a reference box can be found at the end of each subtest for reference. Scoring For every subtest (except for part A of Subtest 6) each response is given a score of 3 when the response is correct, 2 when the response is partially correct, self- corrected, or correct but accompanied by irrelevant or tangential information, 1 when the response is an error, perseverated, or contabulated, or O when the response is denied or unintelligible, or no response is elicited. These scores are in conjunction with the diacritical notations so as to better describe the examinees performance. For Subtest 6 part A, the examiner should make a note of what strategies the xaminee employs and tally the number of correct objects named. For this part of Subtest 6 the rubric follows the same 3-0 scale, however the criteria is different. A score of 3 is given when all items are correct and the total tally of responses is 15 or more, 2 when all responses are self-corrected or the total tally of responses is 10-14, 1 when there are error responses, perseverations, or denials, or the total tally of responses is 9 or less, and O when the response is unintelligible or no response is elicited. The RIPA-G:2 produces three types of scores: raw scores, scaled scores, and ercentile ranks. The percentile rank can be converted to a corresponding severity rating that provides a general indication of the examinees performance in comparison to others. The raw score is calculated for each subtest by summing up all the item scores per that subtest. These scores are taken from all seven subtests and transcribed to Section 2 of the Examiner Record Booklet where they are then converted to scaled scores and percentile ranks via the age-based tables located in Appendixes A and B, respectively. The degree of severity can be interpreted using section 3 of the booklet. The Composite Index of Section 2 is derived by taking the total sum of the scaled scores and finding the corresponding terms using Appendix C in the manual. Section 4 of the Examiner Record Booklet is used to describe the examinees behavior. The total number of diacritical notations used within the subtests should be calculated and divided by total possible occurrences (these numbers are provided in Section 4) and rounded to the nearest whole number in order to portray the overall percentage of occurrence. Interpretation The results of this test should not be used to diagnose, however, they do give a ood idea as to a selection of long-term therapy goals. It helps to identify cognitive- linguistic deficits in the elderly population, in research that focuses on cognitive processing in the elderly population, as well as in the determination of the degree of severity of any cognitive-linguistic problems in those examinees who perform poorly on the test. By examining the subtests that are generated to assess organizational skills, temporal concepts, special concepts, memory, categorization, sequencing, general information, awareness of reality, semantic organization bases, word finding bilities, auditory sequential memory, receptive vocabulary, and processing speed, one can take the examinees results and facilitate small therapy tasks in accordance. Evaluation of Test Adequacy The RIPA-G:2 data was collected from 229 individuals, 106 of which were normally functioning and 123 who were diagnosed with a specified cognitive-linguistic impairment. Data was collected from ten different states, 54/46 female to male ratio, their ages ranged from 55-97 years with a predominantly white and economically stable demographic. Testing took place from the spring of 2008-the summer of 2010. There were a total of seven examiners selected based on their purchase of the RIPA- G within the previous two years. The data presented suggests t 2 is a highly reliable and valid measure of cognitive-linguistic processing in the geriatric population. The reliability is shown to be consistently high across all three types of reliability studied; content, time and scorer differences. Coefficient alphas, test-retest, and scorer difference methods were used. Of the 56 different alphas reported, 28 met or exceeded . 90, and 45 exceeded or met . 80. All information Processing Indexes exceeded or round to . 0 within the subgroups as well. The test-retest method took 32 individuals and had them take the test twice, the second time a week or more later. All but one of the mean standard scores, the standard deviations, and the correlation coefficients showed the relationships between the test sessions to round to or exceed . 80 which suggests reliability. Validity shows the RIPA-G:2 to be a highly effective and valid assessment tool via the data presented. The content-description validity involving the systematic examination of the test content to determining whether it covers a representative ample of the behavior domain to be measured is highly descriptive. The conventional and differential item functioning analyses fully supported the validity of the items. The criterion-prediction validity the effectiveness of a test in predicting an individuals performance in specified activities supported this tests validity by the results of two samples of adults who underwent selected criterion measure review and binary classification analysis pertaining to the tests sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value with positive correlations. Construct-identification validity is elated to the degree to which certain traits of a test can be identified and the extent to which these will reflect the assumption on which the test is based and results suggested that these traits be examined via differences among groups, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and item validity. The traits were all found to consistently underlying and thus further supports the conclusion that the RIPA-G:2 is a valid measure of cognitive-linguistic abilities. Summary I think that this test is easy to administer and understand. The context and anguage of the manual is easy to comprehend, however, the organization of the administrative instructions is not sequential and thus a little bit hard to locate at first. The manual specifies that one shouldnt stray from its specified scoring, but it leaves a lot of room for clinical Judgment as well. However, I like how one does not need the manual in the actual assessment, all one needs is the Examiner Record Booklet the manual is only necessary in the translation of scores. The results of the test are easy to comprehend, not only for an SLP but for caregivers as well. Overall, I would definitely use it.

Free Essays on Business Law Report - Contracts

Business Law Report - Contracts The following report is based upon the following scenario. Cooper offers to purchase Brant’s coin collection for $5,000, and Brian accepts Cooper’s offer. Assuming that their agreement has met all the requirements for a valid contract, analyze this contractual situation in regards to different positions that each party can assume. In the first situation that will be analyzed, the contract is written, Brant is a minor, and Cooper is an adult. Brant sold the coin collection to Cooper in exchange for $5,000. Brant then has a change of heart and wants to recover his coin collection from Cooper. The issue is whether or not Brant is allowed to do this while he was still a minor and what if Brant was a minor at the time of the sale, but did not decide that he wanted the coin collection back until a year after his eighteenth birthday. First we have to address the issue of the written contract. To address this issue you must consider if this rule falls under the Stature of Frauds. The Statute of Frauds stipulates which contracts need to be in written form to be enforceable. (West 270) One of the rules states that a contract for goods priced over $500 must be written. So, this contract is acceptable by law. (West 275) Next we can address the issue about Brant being a minor. In the first scenario, it states that Brant is a minor and that he wasn’t to stop the contract while he is still a minor. Since Brant is a minor, the contract can be disaffirmed at his option. (West 240) Brant must return what he received from Cooper in the contract which is $5,000 and Cooper must return the coins. Because of this, Brant cannot receive the coin collection back until he returns the money to Cooper. Lastly, there is the issue about Brant wanting the coin collection back after he reaches the age of majority. Current laws stipulate that minors have the opportunity of disaffirming a contract if it done... Free Essays on Business Law Report - Contracts Free Essays on Business Law Report - Contracts Business Law Report - Contracts The following report is based upon the following scenario. Cooper offers to purchase Brant’s coin collection for $5,000, and Brian accepts Cooper’s offer. Assuming that their agreement has met all the requirements for a valid contract, analyze this contractual situation in regards to different positions that each party can assume. In the first situation that will be analyzed, the contract is written, Brant is a minor, and Cooper is an adult. Brant sold the coin collection to Cooper in exchange for $5,000. Brant then has a change of heart and wants to recover his coin collection from Cooper. The issue is whether or not Brant is allowed to do this while he was still a minor and what if Brant was a minor at the time of the sale, but did not decide that he wanted the coin collection back until a year after his eighteenth birthday. First we have to address the issue of the written contract. To address this issue you must consider if this rule falls under the Stature of Frauds. The Statute of Frauds stipulates which contracts need to be in written form to be enforceable. (West 270) One of the rules states that a contract for goods priced over $500 must be written. So, this contract is acceptable by law. (West 275) Next we can address the issue about Brant being a minor. In the first scenario, it states that Brant is a minor and that he wasn’t to stop the contract while he is still a minor. Since Brant is a minor, the contract can be disaffirmed at his option. (West 240) Brant must return what he received from Cooper in the contract which is $5,000 and Cooper must return the coins. Because of this, Brant cannot receive the coin collection back until he returns the money to Cooper. Lastly, there is the issue about Brant wanting the coin collection back after he reaches the age of majority. Current laws stipulate that minors have the opportunity of disaffirming a contract if it done...

Human resource strategies for change management Essay

Human resource strategies for change management - Essay Example More specifically, the behaviour of the environment is being examined in order to identify the reasons of failure that the change management faced in this occasion. Griffiths reforms should be analyzed and evaluated in accordance with the necessity and the extension of change management initiatives as well as the general environment (political, economic, social, technological and legal) in which they are intended to operate. The change when occurring in a professional environment has to face a lot of difficulties and oppositions. The existence of ‘recognized’ and ‘well-established’ right of decisions of certain ‘groups’ or people is usually the reason for the hostility towards the attempts for change at their first appearance. That’s why the element of change management that should be a priority when introducing new strategies in a work environment is the creation of conditions of acceptance (Walker, 1994). If the current situation is ‘blocked’ and there will be no effort to create a climate of trust and positively thinking towards the proposed changes, then their application could be unachievable. In this context, the detailed diagnosis of the problem in accordance with the identification of the areas of dissatisfaction with the existing situation could help the change to be more desirable from the participants involved. In order to achieve an objective and appropriate diagnosis we could use the following two techniques: a) the assessment of the efficiency of the organization and b) the diagnosis of the organizational weaknesses and strengths (Grit, Dolfsma, 2002). In this particular situation, it seems that the proposed reforms although containing detailed and – in general terms – effective rules regarding the organizational restructuring, the major problem is the lack of sufficient research regarding the existing managerial structures so that the

This part of the exam requires some consideration of all concepts of Case Study

This part of the exam requires some consideration of all concepts of the Assess, Decide, - Case Study Example is likely to face is the practice by officers program officer to encourage officers not to drop out of the program for a time long enough to shift the blame to another department. This practice, although not illegal was unethical and Commander Allan Deveneux had to act on it, therefore, he had to assess the how rampant was the problem and the factors that contributed to it. The problem would be found to be loopholes in the system; therefore, a decision would have to be made on how those loopholes would be covered to avoid such incidents in future. After the finding the right way to seal those loopholes in the system, Commander Allan Deveneux would go ahead and implement the decision he found suitable. The final step would be to ensure that the problem of encouraging officers to hold in the program for a period long enough to shift the blame has stopped. The friction between chief Piersall and chief Cyphre caused by a recent firing and widespread command failures to make goals which left a lot of employees unsettled. While Piersall, who was the CMC, was deeply concerned about the morale of the staff and wanted to take some time to help the staff overcome the incident, Cyphre thought that they were just shaken up because they had been used to poor leadership and bad habits and when they resume their normal duties, they would feel better. In order to get to the real cause of the friction between the two senior staff members, assessing them on a personal basis would bear much fruits since they were insincere in their public apologies. In addition since master Piersall was not a career recruiter while master Cyphre was a career recruiter might have been part of the reason for the friction, Allan would have sought the perspectives of both which would have helped him determine whether it may have been a cause. Based on the information tha t he got from both parties Allan would then opt for a solution that would ensure that they work amicably. As the commanding officer,

The 1951 Refugee Convention

The 1951 Refugee Convention The 1951 Refugee Convention It is important to know that the UK is one of the signatories to the 1951 refugee convention therefore; when a person asks for asylum in the UK there are in fact asking the authorities to recognise them as a refugee under the 1951 UN refugee convention and they will qualify for protection under the refugee convention if they have a well founded fear of persecution or they may claim under Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights (or both), Article 3 of The European Convention on Human Rights stats that No one shall be subjected to torture or to inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment It is important to consider that the UK has responsibility to provide them with accommodation and financial supports because UK is on one of the signatories to the 1951 refugee convention and European Convention on Human Rights. Now a day the majority of debates are against asylum seekers /refugees with some arguments in favour of them. First of all press and politicians are making a negative view on public opinion regarding asylum issue in the UK by inaccurate and offensive use of language to describe asylum seekers, People have little trust in the asylum system, believing it to be out of control, too generous to asylum seekers, and ineffective at removing refused asylum seekers.(Hobson, Cox, Sagovsky, 2008, P.17), When you listen to press or politicians you probably have the impression that the UK is invaded by asylum seekers (See image 1) Headline published in daily Express on 17 December 2002, they should use an accurate terminology when speaking about asylum seekers and immigration, The debate is not concerned with weather asylum is a problem, but how best to tackle it. (Brendon 2003) But the question is; Are asylum seekers really invaded the UK! There are many arguments against asylum seekers and refugees For example: Not genuine refugee, This argument is based on that the majority of asylum seekers are immigrant workers and they are here to steal our jobs but the truth is if they are skilful immigrant workers or unskilful, are likely to take jobs unwanted by the UK population and are willing to work without depending on welfare benefits then they will contribute positively to the UK economy as the UK desperately needs young and skilful workers. They are here for our benefits:Government research then shows that the foreign-born population contributes around ten per cent more to government revenues than they receive in benefits.1 Asylum seekers cannot able to claim welfare benefits and they only get financial support from the central government, most asylum seekers are living in poverty; Single asylum seekers in the UK have to survive on  £42.16 a week while couples without children receive  £66.13 a week. But when they get refugee status or leave to remain in the UK they can claim benefits and most of them are of working age with qualifications and skills. In the short term they might receive support, but in the longer term, most wish to find a job and do not want to live on the UK benefits. Those seeking asylum tend to be aged at least 20 years old, and hence are of working age the moment they start to interact with the welfare state. Contrast this to somebody born in the UK who will spend at least the first 18 years of their life scrounging off the state (in the form of a free education system and various financial child benefits) and it is clear that, over the course of a lifetime, it is much more likely that a successful asylum seeker will end up in credit with the welfare state than the life-long UK citizen. So the welfare argument fails.(Brendon (2003) Crime and Terrorism: It may be true that the crime figures are higher amongst asylum seekers but simple reason behind this is forbidden them to work, most asylum seekers are living in poverty, they get low level of support whilst claming asylum, they only need work permission to contribute positively to the UK economy as the UK desperately needs young workers. Too many foreigners: Some believe Britain is turning to a foreign land but the true is the UK is home to just 3.2% of nearly 9.2 million refugees world wide, in the other words what is wrong with people liking the UK even asylum seekers and refugees broaden and diversify our culture. Tighten the Rules Against Them: Some believe that the government should tighten the immigration rules in order to restrict the number being allowed into the UK, but the best way of reducing the number of asylum seekers in the long term is to reduce numbers of people forced to flee around the world by preventing and resolving conflict and promoting respect for human rights.

Mr S Ndzimba at Uj Essay

â€Å"Redemption Song† Analysis â€Å"Redemption Song,† a magnificently composed song by Bob Marley relates to oppression and deliverance of African slaves, who were brought from Africa to Jamaica. The general theme of this song is the beauty of the redemption of people after oppression. Support of this theme is found in Bob Marley’s connotation and tone. Connotation, the diction of words, is the most significant aspect of this song that supports the theme. Bob Marley’s terminology is responsible for creating a truly entrancing song. Bob initiates the song on a delicate level by describing the obliteration of the African people by slavery; â€Å"Oh pirates yes they rob I; / Sold I to the merchant ships, / Minutes after they took I / From the bottomless pit. (Marley 1-4). These very lines portray the appalling technique used to take Africans from their homeland to toil for others. The next line, â€Å"But my hand was made strong / By the hand of the Almighty. / We forward in this generation/ Triumphantly,† (Marley 5-8) illustrates the authority given to the slaves by God. Through His hand, the present generation has been capable of moving onward and prospering. The most eminent lines of the song, â€Å"Emancipate yourself from mental slavery / None but ourselves can free our minds† sustains thought that it is not the responsibility of the oppressors to free the oppressed; this assignment can only be completed by the oppressed themselves. Through the complete song, Bob Marley maintains an optimistic tone. He appears to believe that through all the pain and agony of slaves his generation will be able to formulate a difference. Evidence of this is found in the lines â€Å"We forward in the generation / Triumphantly† (Marley 3-4). This strictly means that descendents of Africans have been given an opportunity to right and improve the prospects their ancestors never had. Overall, â€Å"Redemption Song† is a incredibly stunning song that relates to not only African slaves but all others that have been oppressed. Bob Marley’s main purpose of this song is that, in the end, it is up to the oppressed to determine their freedom and destiny.

Biome Shifting

Global warming is a mostly natural process that has been going on for as long as Earth has existed. Global warming has many effects on the Earth such as rise in sea level, overall increased rise in the temperature of Earth, and even bizarre weather. However, the topic I will discuss today is how global warming causes climate changes and how this climate change affects our environment and our economic systems.Climate change occurs worldwide due to the growth of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere which then traps more heat coming from the sun than it would without these gases. This makes the Earth milder which then causes change in climates over the globe to change their patterns. Bimbo shifting is one main consequence of climate change and global warming. This has a broad economic impact as it alters our infrastructure and sources of goods.However, it also poses large amounts of environmental threat as there is becoming less biodiversity and habitats are shifting. This bimbo shifting affects our infrastructure in that many of the buildings we eave built up to today haven't been built to endure such a wide range of temperatures and as these bizarre temperatures continue to shift back and forth our infrastructure is deteriorating much faster than it would in stable weather. Considering this, the maintenance of these building will require much more funding as it will have to be done more often.This could cause economic problems as it could increase the need for higher taxes to do required maintenance on governmental buildings and public schools which reduces the amount of money being able to be circulating through everyday businesses. Bimbo shifting also affects the sources of many of our goods. On Canada's west coast there is a species of salmon that is increasingly economically valuable. However, this species is beginning to have reduced survival rates causing decreased population density and a decrease in the amount of fish being able to be sold as goods.This hi ts the economy as the fish were needed to provide food or work for many people in Canada. The climate change also affects some of the forests worldwide. In Alaska, a spruce beetle population has been able to grow dramatically over 20 years due to warmer weather. This then caused over 4 million acres of spruce trees in Alaska to be destroyed by the increased population of beetles. This shows how the climate change can destroy what could be used a resources in the future.With bimbo shifting causing increased temperatures in places that normally would be cooler, some species are having to slowly shift where they find their habitats. For example the long-spines sea urchin was previously only found as far south as southern New South Wales in Australia, but now, due to increasingly warm waters and changes in currents, these sea urchins have moved farther south. They have decimated kelp forests in this region causing the ecosystem to slowly deteriorate as it becomes more and more unbalance d.Climate change is expected to threaten one quarter or more of all species on land by 2050 passing even habitat loss as the biggest threat to life on land. Bimbo shifting is a huge problem for many species as they have evolved to live within certain areas under certain conditions and as these conditions change quickly, some species are unable to adapt quickly enough to survive. When one species food source can no longer survive, that species then is heartened as it must find another food source or it will not survive either.This then causes less biodiversity as species become threatened and eventually extinct. To address this worldwide problem of bimbo shifting, scientists are trying to decrease the amount of greenhouse gases that enter our ecosystem. They are collecting emissions data and trying to get the government to impose new laws and limits considering consumption of fossil fuels. Scientists are working with engineers to create new engines for cars that reduce the amount of fossil fuels required to power them or even eliminate the need for fossil fuels altogether.Solar panels and wind turbines are also being designed to harness energy from renewable sources instead of burning fossil fuels. The U. S. Has also steered away from using coal and has begun using natural gas to power the nation. This switch has significantly reduced carbon emissions over the past decade. Though many people probably think that the effects of global warming only go as far as environmental changes, there is really a ripple effect created by these changes that branches out and causes more and more problems. Global warming is directly related to environmental, social, political, and even more aspects of the world.All of the consequences prove how we, as people who rely on the Earth to survive, need to take better care of our home.

The Role of Media in the Society Essay - 1050 Words

The Role of Media in the Society Media has always played a huge role in our society. For a long time media was one of the methods of controlling people and leisure. In ancient times when there was no newspapers and television, people used literature as source of information, some books like the Iliad, and different stories about great kings, shows those people the information about them. Nowadays media is one of the main part of our lives and our society, because we use word media, to combine all sources of information. Average man is spending 4 hours a day on watching TV and reading newspapers. Therere a lot of different types of information sources, all of them are specific and dedicated for†¦show more content†¦There are two types of newspapers - Broadsheets and Tabloids. Broadsheet newspapers are targeted at those who like more realistic approaches to news. Their articles focus more on including political and foreign items. However their publication is less popular than the tabloids. Tabloid newspape rs are aimed at people who are just expecting amusement from newspaper. Although they do cover some news, they tend to contain more gossip, personality issues, shorter articles and more pictures than text. Moreover they often refuse and neglect the idea of publishing political and foreign news. Also the newspapers are mostly bias in their view on what happened. For example in our country 90 percent of newspapers are belong to government or to some rich people who still depends on government, so most of them are writing those things that are good for government. As for me I like broadsheets more because there are only useful facts and no silly stories and pictures. In such country like Kazakhstan where, like I said before most of the media are controlling by the government, we need to spend our time and to read a lot of different newspapers so we can get full information from different points of view, I like newspapers which are belong to opposition parties. 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